Over the last few decades, several threats have succeeded one another and have forced us, public authorities and economic actors, to reconsider the importance given to this sector. Ecosystems that have become more fragile, a climate crisis that continues to intensify and the acceleration of the loss of biodiversity... direct threats whose impact on employment, the economy, the environment and food security could be considerable.
Also, it is important to remember the crucial role that food products of aquatic origin play in nutrition. It is probably for this reason that several governments have focused on the implementation of measures to promote greater consumption of such products. This has also been one of the strategic objectives of the Kingdom. The evolution of the average annual world consumption, which reached 20.2 Kg in 2020, more than double the amount we consumed 50 years ago, can only be an indicator of the importance given to these products.
In this respect, it is interesting to note that, on a global scale, these products provide about 17% of animal protein, and this share exceeds 50% in several Asian and African countries. In addition to these contributions, this sector employs more than 58 million people in primary production alone.
Due to their specific characteristics, aquatic systems can only be managed in a responsible and sustainable manner, with a view to maintaining, or even improving, socio-economic balances in the long term. And it is in this context that several countries are currently reflecting on public policies called "blue economy", with stronger measures in favor of the preservation of the oceans, especially against pollution and overfishing.
In Morocco, the stakeholders of this ecosystem have also aligned themselves with these same objectives and are committed to providing this sector with the necessary support and regulation, with a view to its sustainable development.
Given its significant importance, the country has chosen to set up the Halieutis Exhibition, which His Majesty The King has kindly honored with his High Patronage for all its editions, a show that has been able to stand out on an agenda of important events at the international level. A real opportunity to meet high-level professionals from different components of the sector value chain, and from different regions of the world, transfer of technology and know-how and promotion of values including sustainable management of this activity.
The exhibition is aimed at a wide audience - professionals of the sector, scientists, investors, decision makers and consumers - and intends to show and highlight the vital role of the sector.
For this sixth edition, we are pleased to welcome Spain, which has been designated as the "Country of Honor". The theme of this year's fair is "Sustainable Fisheries and Aquaculture: levers for an inclusive and efficient Blue Economy". An edition that is again an important opportunity for the discovery of innovations in the field of fisheries and an opportunity to promote the partnership between national and international economic operators.
Finally, I thank all those who have believed in this event since its inception and have ensured that it is raised to the rank of international trade shows recognized and valued.
Good edition to all of you.
Mohamed Sadiki
Minister of Agriculture, Maritime Fishing, Rural Development and Water and Forests